Thursday, June 16, 2016

Fiduciary: A Latin Word Meaning "Trust"

Something to make you smile: Watch this short, very funny YouTube video with John Oliver's thoughts on your retirement plan, followed by my thoughts on the major takeaways.



1. As he points out, it is true that the title your financial professional uses may not hold any specific credential behind it. He brings to light that FINRA (Financial Industry Regulatory Authority) states, "...be aware that Financial Analyst, Financial Adviser, Financial Consultant, Financial Planner, Investment Consultant, or Wealth Manager... are generic terms or job titles, and may be used by investment professionals who may not hold any specific credential."
2. Another important point: Annuities are complicated and may be appropriate in a few circumstances, but if you're interested, keep the following in mind: (a) Your representative is a sales person who earns a high commission; (b) Annuities have very high fees; (c) It is hard to get money out of an annuity without paying a fee or fine.  
This is why he highlights Senator Elizabeth Warren's 2015 report showing the many conflicts of interest in the annuity industry.
3. He mentions a 60 Minutes Broadcast discussing the hidden fees in your 401k portfolio that include but are not limited to legal, transaction, trustee, bookkeeping, etc. Fees can have a huge impact on anyone's portfolio.
4. He addresses the ongoing debate over an actively managed investment strategy versus a low-fee indexed annuity, much like the debate over whether Democrats or Republicans are the better option.
 5. Also discussed is the importance of having an adviser that has a "fiduciary" responsibility, along with the new law requiring that your 401k advisor is a fiduciary.
I loved his take on the issues that are prevalent in our industry today. However, as a wise person once told me, "don't throw the baby out with the bathwater." 
Do your homework and ask the hard questions of your trusted adviser. If you don't understand what they are saying, head for the door. If this is this something that interests you and you will devote the time to it, then go it alone. If not, may I recommend you find the right "fiduciary" professional to help you.

If you need help, don't hesitate to reach out to us. We are committed to helping you achieve financial security in a changing world.

                                                    Your Team at BMM
.....Because Money Matters

Investment advisory services are offered through Berson Money Management, a registered investment adviser offering advisory services in the State of California and in other jurisdictions where exempted.  This article was provided by courtesy of Dimensional Fund Advisor LP, an investment advisor registered with the SEC. This communication is not to be directly or indirectly interpreted as a solicitation of investment advisory services to residents of another jurisdiction unless otherwise permitted.   The contents of this email and any accompanying documents are confidential and for the sole use of the entity to whom they are addressed.   They are not to be copied, quoted, excerpted or distributed without express written permission of the firm.  Any other use beyond its author's intent, distribution or copying of the contents of this e‐mail is strictly prohibited.  Nothing in this document is intended as legal, accounting, or tax advice, and is for informational purposes only.


Monday, January 25, 2016

Helpful Tips for the New Year

It is that time of year when we reset our goals and get excited for the year ahead.  This is the time to be meeting with your strategy team. I’m always reminding my clients that a qualified team of specialists can help them reach their financial goals.

The purpose of this article is to help you start the year in a positive direction, with a few tips to help with your financial goals.

This is the time of year when most of us are preparing our 2015 information to share with our CPA, who is a much-needed part of our strategy team. One of the important items to report is mileage, yet many of us scratch our heads trying to make sense of this…until now.

If you have a smart phone, I discovered a useful little tool called MileIQ. You no longer need to keep a manual log, whether it be a digital log or a handwritten paper log. This program runs in the background every time we drive and allows us to swipe left or right to determine if it the miles were for business or personal reasons. And it’s as simple as that. I just found it, so I’m testing it out as I write this. But so far, it has proved to be very helpful. So check it out if this is something you need. 

Another tool that has assisted me for some time is having a way to manage my documents. We are supposed to be a paperless society and yet it often doesn’t seem that way. And many of us don’t realize that having multiple providers for utilities, bank statements, mortgage statements, credit cards, etc. means storing a million different user IDs and unique passwords. What we also may not realize is that these providers don’t store our documents indefinitely; in fact, if the IRS comes calling, we need a way to generate these statements easily and painlessly. So, check out FileThis.com. It has many useful features: it creates bill reminders so you are never late on a payment; it has a dashboard that allows you to find all balances in one place; it captures your receipts on the go; it helps with organization so you can easily find your account statements; and best of all—it is secure and 100% paperless.

Hope these two tools provide you with some much-needed help in organizing and keeping on top of your 2016 goals. Check them out!

If you need help in putting together a financial team so you can steer your ship to financial freedom, please reach out to us.  We are committed to helping you reach financial security in a changing world.

                                                    Your Team at BMM
.....Because Money Matters

Investment advisory services are offered through Berson Money Management, a registered investment adviser offering advisory services in the State of California and in other jurisdictions where exempted.  This article was provided by courtesy of Dimensional Fund Advisor LP, an investment advisor registered with the SEC. This communication is not to be directly or indirectly interpreted as a solicitation of investment advisory services to residents of another jurisdiction unless otherwise permitted.   The contents of this email and any accompanying documents are confidential and for the sole use of the entity to whom they are addressed.   They are not to be copied, quoted, excerpted or distributed without express written permission of the firm.  Any other use beyond its author's intent, distribution or copying of the contents of this e‐mail is strictly prohibited.  Nothing in this document is intended as legal, accounting, or tax advice, and is for informational purposes only.


Wednesday, December 23, 2015

Welcome to the Jungle - Things to Watch Out for in 2016

The Ostrich Effect 

Bean counters have actually done a study showing that nearly half of us don’t know how much money we will need in retirement. Is this myth or truth? What is a myth is that the ostrich doesn’t actually bury its head in the sand, but it may appear that it does. Either way, if you don’t know how to determine what you will need in retirement, seek the help of an investment professional.


Kiss Frogs 

Kiss a lot of frogs to find your prince (or princess). We all know why we don’t want to keep all our eggs in one basket. What you may not know is that some forms of insurance got started this way, by spreading the risk over many baskets (um, ships) and not just one. In the investment world, this is called diversification, and there are many ways to do it. Make sure you know how.

Multiply like Rabbits 

Multiply like rabbits, but not in the way you might think! I am actually talking about the power of compounding. A little-known fact about compounding: all money is not created equal if invested over different time periods. Tell your college grad that investing $4,000 at age 20 and earning 10% a year until age 60 would give him a nice retirement fund of $181,037—but if he were to wait to invest the $4,000 at age 30 and earn the same 10% a year until age 60, he will only have $69,798. Now that is nothing to sneeze at, but wouldn't you rather have bucket one? That is a simplistic example of the power of compounding.


Counting Sheep

Don’t be a sheep and follow the herd—they may be going in the wrong direction. If you are investing in a good strategy, know that every good strategy still has its issues. So, be aware of the normal fluctuations of your strategy and hold the course. If you can’t, you may be in the wrong strategy. But course correction is often the reason why many of us don’t get the same returns over time, because we didn't hold the course during the normal fluctuations of our investment and see it through. Working with your financial advisor may help you overcome your fears and make the right move.


Just as successful athletes rely on coaches and trainers to help them achieve their goals, most investors can probably benefit from having a "financial coach" to remind them about their New Year's resolutions and keep them on track toward a more prosperous future.

Wishing you and your family good health and good wealth in 2016!


                                                    Your Team at BMM
.....Because Money Matters



Investment advisory services are offered through Berson Money Management, a registered investment adviser offering advisory services in the State of California and in other jurisdictions where exempted.  This article was provided by courtesy of Dimensional Fund Advisor LP, an investment advisor registered with the SEC. This communication is not to be directly or indirectly interpreted as a solicitation of investment advisory services to residents of another jurisdiction unless otherwise permitted.   The contents of this email and any accompanying documents are confidential and for the sole use of the entity to whom they are addressed.   They are not to be copied, quoted, excerpted or distributed without express written permission of the firm.  Any other use beyond its author's intent, distribution or copying of the contents of this e‐mail is strictly prohibited.  Nothing in this document is intended as legal, accounting, or tax advice, and is for informational purposes only.

Wednesday, August 19, 2015

Divorce American Style—Important milestones

Divorce is painful for most of us no matter the duration of the marriage.  It probably doesn't occur to you to think about it, but it should-because how long you were married may affect how your State's Divorce Court considers alimony and other issues.

Knowing what your state considers a “long duration” marriage will affect the payout of alimony.  Interestingly, in New York, no spousal support is usually ordered until the couple has been married for at least twenty years. While in California and Texas the duration of your marriage is 10 years. If you have been married for a shorter duration, then any alimony payout will usually be calculated over a much shorter time period.

How about splitting retirement accounts? Many couples know that the spouse usually gets a payout from the other person's retirement account. However, I have found that most don’t realize that the payout doesn't have to go directly to the spouse in their name-but can go into a retirement account in their name, savings on taxes.  You accomplish this with a court ordered QDRO, which will allow the payout to be made directly into the recipient’s retirement account.

This is true of a pension plan as well.  Usually there is no distribution from a Defined Benefit Pension Plan until that person retires.  However, the spouse is eligible for a portion of that payout.  You also need the QDRO and it needs to be recorded with the Defined Benefit Pension Plan.  With a Defined Contribution Pension Plan, usually known as a 401k, there can be a court-ordered QDRO which will allow for a tax-free distribution to the recipient’s retirement account.

As with most things, these decisions are based on your state’s divorce and tax laws, so always seek the advice of your financial team. At Berson Money Management, your financial team usually consists of your attorney, CPA, and advisor. Often it will include your mortgage broker, insurance broker, and banker so that your team is working for you on all of your financial needs.

Investment advisory services are offered through Berson Money Management, a registered investment adviser offering advisory services in the State of California and in other jurisdictions where exempted.  This communication is not to be directly or indirectly interpreted as a solicitation of investment advisory services to residents of another jurisdiction unless otherwise permitted.   The contents of this email and any accompanying documents are confidential and for the sole use of the entity to whom they are addressed.   They are not to be copied, quoted, excerpted or distributed without express written permission of the firm.  Any other use beyond its author's intent, distribution or copying of the contents of this e‐mail is strictly prohibited.  Nothing in this document is intended as legal, accounting, or tax advice, and is for informational purposes only.











Tuesday, August 18, 2015

Legacy Planning: Passing Your Wealth to the Next Generations


For years, the Family Living Trust was an important tool used in legacy planning by your financial team.  One of the purposes of this Family Living Trust was to help you transfer as much of your wealth to your heirs by saving on estate taxes (a.k.a. transfer tax—transferring your wealth to the government).

However, when the estate tax law changed it became less of an issue for estates valued below $10.6 million for a couple or $5.3 million for an individual because there was no estate tax.  So, do you still need a financial team in legacy planning?

Absolutely.

There are areas that are often missed and can cause issues for many families if not addressed.  This article will shed light on a few of those areas, and I recommend you reach out to your trusted advisor and advisory team for more details on what to do and how to protect your family and your legacy.

Let’s start with why you need legacy planning.  Legacy planning is used to pass as much of your wealth as possible to your heirs and to continue to create financial security for your spouse and your family (heirs) after you die. I have found that often only one person in a family will handle the financial affairs and planning.  If he/she is the first to die, then any planning that may have be done over the years usually goes awry.  Why?

A recent article in Investment News by Liz Skinner states that statistics show that 70% of family wealth disappears by the end of the second generation and 90% by the end of the third generation.

The article went on to highlight one of the reasons for this, and the example made me smile: A financial advisor had helped his client with legacy planning because the client wanted to make sure his son was financially secure.  He never had any discussion about his planning with his son.  Then, the week that the client passed away, the advisor got a call from the son wanting to know how soon he could have the money.  He was building a pool and the contractor needed to be paid.  So much for dynasty planning.

Not surprising, as many of us don’t include our grown kids in these discussions. And often it isn't a two sided conversation.  It seems that talking about money has always been such a difficult conversation.

Many of us will say that we never had these conversations with our parents when we were younger.  However, we don’t have to make this the norm.  I encourage clients to begin talking to their kids and teaching them what they know about money, as well as learning what their kids already know about money—and then planning as a family.

I have a client who inherited money, along with his 3 adult children, when the last of his parents passed away.  But his parents’ planning and what they had hoped for their heirs wasn’t clear.  While they wanted to honor the parent/grandparent, they didn’t know what that meant.

Proper contingency planning is often overlooked and can cause havoc with your estate.  Retirement accounts should have a designated beneficiary but often don’t.  Many clients don’t realize that naming their trust to be the beneficiary of their retirement plan isn’t a good idea, as it will cause a distribution from the IRA, and then taxes will be due immediately, eroding the value of the account.

A retirement account must name your spouse as your beneficiary.  However, the spouse is allowed to sign and acknowledge you are naming someone else as beneficiary (such as your child or grandchild).

Name a contingent beneficiary(s) in the event a primary beneficiary has passed.  Review the beneficiary information regularly, as death or divorce may change what is best in the legacy plan.  The paperwork should be as complete as possible, so you usually need their name, date of birth, relationship to you, and social security number.

When a spouse dies, it isn’t unusual for the other to remarry.  In fact, 61% of male widowers are in a new romantic relationship within 25 months of a wife's death. These new relationships can create issues later for the combined families.  One area of trouble can be spousal sharing rules and homestead rights, which in some states can trump wills. You definitely want to have a discussion with the estate attorney and your financial advisor about this.

Planning involves discussing the pros and cons to determine the right decision for your family. Talk to your team of financial experts, the estate attorney, CPA, and your financial advisor to decide what’s best for you.

I hope this stirs some thoughts and discussions to aid you and your loved ones.  Your financial team of experts working with your trusted advisor at Berson Money Management would be happy to discuss this or any other financial matters with you.

Investment advisory services are offered through Berson Money Management, a registered investment adviser offering advisory services in the State of California and in other jurisdictions where exempted.  This communication is not to be directly or indirectly interpreted as a solicitation of investment advisory services to residents of another jurisdiction unless otherwise permitted.   The contents of this email and any accompanying documents are confidential and for the sole use of the entity to whom they are addressed.   They are not to be copied, quoted, excerpted or distributed without express written permission of the firm.  Any other use beyond its author's intent, distribution or copying of the contents of this e‐mail is strictly prohibited.  Nothing in this document is intended as legal, accounting, or tax advice, and is for informational purposes only.






Monday, December 22, 2014

New Year's Investment Resolutions

It's that time of year when many of us think about establishing one or more New Year's resolutions. Everybody wants to be healthier, and many people want to be wealthier, but it's just not that easy. Most of us are creatures of habit and discover that making permanent changes in our behavior is surprisingly difficult.

Perhaps a set of New Year's Investment Resolutions, along with an advisor capable of helping investors adhere to them, will lead to a more prosperous future. Below are ten investment-related resolutions that will hopefully result in better long-term wealth:


1. I will not confuse entertainment with advice. I will acknowledge that the financial media is in the entertainment business and their message can compromise my long-term focus and discipline, leading me to make poor investment decisions. If necessary I will turn off CNBC and turn on ESPN.
2. I will stop searching for tomorrow's star money manager, as there are no gurus. Capitalism will be my guru because with capitalism there is a positive expected return on capital, and it is there for the taking. And for me to succeed, someone else doesn't have to fail.
3. I will not invest based on a forecast—whether it is mine or anyone else's. I will recognize that the urge to form an opinion will never go away, but I won't act on it because no one can repeatedly predict the future. It is, by definition, uncertain.
4. I will keep a long-term perspective and appropriately consider my investment horizon (i.e., how long my portfolio is to be invested) when determining my performance horizon (i.e., the time frame I use to evaluate results).
5. I will continue to invest new capital and work my plan because it is time in the market—and not timing the market—that matters.
6. I will adhere to my plan and continue to rebalance (i.e., systematically buying more of what hasn't done well recently) rather than "unbalance" (i.e., buying more of what's hot).
7. I will not focus my portfolio in a few securities, or even a few asset classes, as diversification remains the closest thing to a free lunch.
8. I will ensure my portfolio is appropriate for my goals and objectives while only taking risks worth taking.
9. I will manage my emotions by learning about and acknowledging the biases and cognitive errors that influence my behavior.
10. I will keep my cost of investing reasonable.



Just as successful athletes rely on coaches and trainers to help them achieve their goals, most investors can probably benefit from having a "financial coach" to remind them about their New Year's resolutions and keep them on track toward a more prosperous future.

We wish you and your family good health and good wealth in 2015.


BMM .....Because Money Matters



Investment advisory services are offered through Berson Money Management, a registered investment adviser offering advisory services in the State of California and in other jurisdictions where exempted.  This article was provided by courtesy of Dimensional Fund Advisor LP, an investment advisor registered with the SEC. This communication is not to be directly or indirectly interpreted as a solicitation of investment advisory services to residents of another jurisdiction unless otherwise permitted.   The contents of this email and any accompanying documents are confidential and for the sole use of the entity to whom they are addressed.   They are not to be copied, quoted, excerpted or distributed without express written permission of the firm.  Any other use beyond its author's intent, distribution or copying of the contents of this e‐mail is strictly prohibited.  Nothing in this document is intended as legal, accounting, or tax advice, and is for informational purposes only.

Friday, September 19, 2014

Making Costly Mistakes

Recently during an introductory meeting with a prospective new client, the following questions came up:

      - Why do I need a financial advisor?
      - Can't I build my own portfolio and pay much less?

Those are really great questions and we are the first ones to admit, having reviewed many portfolios, that some investors are able to design good portfolios. In fact, we know that portfolio structure and low cost are the main contributors for wealth accumulation. 



So, is the question really about advisory fees or, rather, gaining a better understanding of the benefits of having a financial advisor onboard?

Shouldn't the question be: "What is the real value of an advisor?"


The answer is simple: Behavioral Finance.

It is a term we use to help clients understand that the future outcome of their financial well-being depends on how they make decisions with their money.


What exactly do we mean by that? Take a moment to read and honestly answer the following questions:

How do I know with certainty that my decision-making process is truly a rational one?

Is it possible that my brain is wired to create and use faulty shortcuts, influenced by past investment experience?

Would I benefit from understanding why the brain makes investment mistakes?

And last, what is the value of avoiding those costly mistakes in the future?



Below are just a few examples of the brain's systematic errors, best described with behavioral biases.
  • Familiarity Bias: Investors have a bias toward stocks they know. Frequently, they favor their employer's company stock and take comfort owning large U.S. company stocks. In both cases, the results are poor diversification, higher volatility, and potentially lower returns. "Owning what you think you know" can be a costly mistake.
  • Over-Confidence Bias: This systematic error of the brain is very pervasive in people thinking they are smarter than everyone else. Being very bright does not necessarily translate into superior stock selection. Trying to bet against the collective knowledge of millions of other smart investors can sometimes lead an individual down a path of gambling away their fortune. Over-confidence bias is a serious threat to prosperity.
  • Hindsight Bias: We all know that past performance is no guarantee for future results, or as we like to say: "hindsight is not foresight." Knowing that interest rates are at historic lows or stock markets are reaching new highs doesn't tell us anything about future results. Using the past to predict the future is really not foresight; it is still hindsight. Investors who have stood on the sidelines for many years waiting for the next big market drop in order to get in at a discounted price have to admit that hindsight bias can be a costly mistake.

So, the answer to the question, “what is the real value of an advisor?” is simply this: We provide the tools to help clients look at their behavioral biases and gain an understanding of how they make important decisions with their money—and how they may be doing it irrationally. Realizing our brain's own shortcuts and the impact it can have on our financial future is important. Having a financial advisor to prevent you from making costly mistakes in the future is invaluable.

Summing it all up:


We described a few examples of the many shortcuts our brain uses and how we make important investment decisions based on irrational biases. As financial advisors, we might not always agree with you, but our first priority is your financial well-being.

Think of BMM as your financial physician. Doctors go through your prior medical history, trying to cure whatever ails you by providing medicine or treatment. We are in business of increasing not your health, but your wealth.

It is our responsibility to help clients not only recognize behavioral biases and faulty reasoning, but more importantly to prevent them from making costly mistakes in the future. That is the true value that we as financial advisors add to our clients.

Investment advisory services are offered through Berson Money Management, a registered investment adviser offering advisory services in the State of California and in other jurisdictions where exempted.  This communication is not to be directly or indirectly interpreted as a solicitation of investment advisory services to residents of another jurisdiction unless otherwise permitted.   The contents of this email and any accompanying documents are confidential and for the sole use of the entity to whom they are addressed.   They are not to be copied, quoted, excerpted or distributed without express written permission of the firm.  Any other use beyond its author's intent, distribution or copying of the contents of this e‐mail is strictly prohibited.  Nothing in this document is intended as legal, accounting, or tax advice, and is for informational purposes only.

Life After the Election: What Happens Now?

After a very tumultuous time in our country, the elections are over. So, what happens now? Well, the election may not be as memorable as...